Kelegan | Tech Fluency for an Evolving World

Definition Predictive analytics is all about using statistical modeling, artificial intelligence, data mining techniques, and machine learning on current and historical data to predict future outcomes. With the help of these predictions, you are now…

Definition Presence Penalty is a parameter setting in Generative AI models, that controls or prevents the reuse of some phrases or words in its generated output, even if it’s only been used once. It’s just like telling a model, “You’ve used this wor…

Definition Pre-training is the initial stage in machine learning models where the model is fed with a massive dataset to learn fundamental patterns. As a standard, pre-training involves two stages, feature learning and fine-tuning. Feature learning …

Definition An AI prompt is a question, command, statement, code sample or other form of text submitted as an input to a large language model (LLM) through a generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) platform such as Anthropic’s Claude or OpenAI'…

Definition Prompt engineering is a technique that involves writing effective instructions for a model, enabling it to consistently generate content that satisfies your need. This is achieved by thoughtfully crafting prompts that guides the model wit…

Definition Prompt injection is a term used to describe a technique an attacker uses to exploit an AI security vulnerability or weakness by manipulating the input prompt embedded in an LLM to influence the system’s output. Basically, it is a all abou…

Definition Prompt leaking is a type of prompt injection which tricks the model to spit out its own prompt. It is the unintentional exposure of sensitive information, system details, or proprietary prompts through the outputs of an AI model. This hap…